Simplify the operation
Reduce (simplify) the fractions to their lowest terms equivalents:
- To reduce a fraction to the lowest terms equivalent: divide both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common factor, GCF.
The fraction: 78/3
- The prime factorizations of the numerator and denominator:
- 78 = 2 × 3 × 13
- 3 is a prime number.
- Multiply all the common prime factors: if there are repeating prime factors we only take them once, and only the ones having the lowest exponent (the lowest powers).
- GCF (78; 3) = 3
78/3 = (78 ÷ 3)/(3 ÷ 3) = 26/1 = 26
The fraction can also be reduced without calculating GCF; factor the numerator and denominator and cross out all the common prime factors:
78/3 = (2 × 3 × 13)/3 = ((2 × 3 × 13) ÷ 3)/(3 ÷ 3) = 26/1 = 26
The fraction: 85/11
85/11 is already reduced to the lowest terms.
The numerator and denominator have no common prime factors:
- 85 = 5 × 17
- 11 is a prime number.
- GCF (85; 11) = 1