Simplify the operation
Reduce (simplify) the fractions to their lowest terms equivalents:
- To reduce a fraction to the lowest terms equivalent: divide both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common factor, GCF.
The fraction: - 17/9
- 17/9 is already reduced to the lowest terms.
The numerator and denominator have no common prime factors:
- 17 is a prime number.
- 9 = 32
- GCF (17; 9) = 1
The fraction: - 24/12
- The prime factorizations of the numerator and denominator:
- 24 = 23 × 3
- 12 = 22 × 3
- Multiply all the common prime factors: if there are repeating prime factors we only take them once, and only the ones having the lowest exponent (the lowest powers).
- GCF (24; 12) = 22 × 3 = 12
- 24/12 = - (24 ÷ 12)/(12 ÷ 12) = - 2/1 = - 2
The fraction can also be reduced without calculating GCF; factor the numerator and denominator and cross out all the common prime factors:
- 24/12 = - (23 × 3)/(22 × 3) = - ((23 × 3) ÷ (22 × 3))/((22 × 3) ÷ (22 × 3)) = - 2/1 = - 2