Simplify the operation
Reduce (simplify) the fractions to their lowest terms equivalents:
- To reduce a fraction to the lowest terms equivalent: divide both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common factor, GCF.
The fraction: - 83/258
- 83/258 is already reduced to the lowest terms.
The numerator and denominator have no common prime factors:
- 83 is a prime number.
- 258 = 2 × 3 × 43
- GCF (83; 258) = 1
The fraction: - 87/261
- The prime factorizations of the numerator and denominator:
- 87 = 3 × 29
- 261 = 32 × 29
- Multiply all the common prime factors: if there are repeating prime factors we only take them once, and only the ones having the lowest exponent (the lowest powers).
- GCF (87; 261) = 3 × 29 = 87
- 87/261 = - (87 ÷ 87)/(261 ÷ 87) = - 1/3
The fraction can also be reduced without calculating GCF; factor the numerator and denominator and cross out all the common prime factors:
- 87/261 = - (3 × 29)/(32 × 29) = - ((3 × 29) ÷ (3 × 29))/((32 × 29) ÷ (3 × 29)) = - 1/3